Sexuality in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Essay -- Essays Papers

The Complications of Sexuality in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Gawain's movements in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight propose a world wherein home- - i.e., Camelot- - is typical, while away- - the restricting palace of Hautdesert where Gawain perforce spends his Christmas excursion - is other, described by newness, disengagement, perversity. Furthermore, in certainty the climate at Hautdesert shows up to some degree curious, with different difficulties to ordinary sexual character, and with changes of physical closeness, or possibly the recommendation of such closeness, that are, without a doubt, amazing. The regular excursion of medieval sentiment compares a genuine existence where things and individuals carry on as per desire with a supernatural world in which the standard guidelines are suspended. As per this worldview, we may expect that this sonnet would put Hautdesert beyond convention, isolated by its distinction from the desires that oversee Camelot and the rest of the Arthurian world. Be that as it may, Gawain's excursion away from Camelot and back is encircled by references, in the first and last verses, to the excursions into outcast of Aeneas and of Brutus, the amazing originator of Britain, that entangle this obvious restriction. As this paper will contend, this system convolutes the sonnet's introduction of sex and sexuality. Instead of a reasonable resistance between, state, conjugal sexuality and everything else, we discover a circumstance wherein conceivably double-crossing acts and kisses among men are vested with differed - and moving - values. The sonnet utilizes references to the (envisioned) British past to convolute any straightforward perusing of the story it tells as far as sexual ethical quality or transgression.1 Sir Gawain and the Green Knight opens with an outline of the occasions driving from the fall of Troy to the foundation of Britain: Siã ¾en à ¾e sege and à ¾e assaut watz sesed at Troye, à ¾e borgh brittened and brent to brondez and askez, à ¾e tulk à ¾at à ¾e trammes of tresoun à ¾er wroght Watz went after for his tricherie, à ¾e trewest on erthe: Hit watz Ennias à ¾e athel, and his highe kynde, à ¾at siã ¾en depreced prouinces, and patrounes bicome Welneghe of al à ¾e wele in à ¾e west iles. Fro riche Romulus to Rome ricchis hym swyã ¾e, With gret bobbaunce à ¾at burghe he biges vpon fyrst, What's more, neuenes hit his aune nome, as hit currently cap; Tirius to Tuskan and teldes bigynnes, Langaberde in Lumbardie lyft... ...e is by and by encompassed by the recognizable essences of Arthur's knights, this arrival can't fix what he has encountered, doesn't unwrite what the artist has composed. The arrival of the perpetual bunch to the spot of its start doesn't nullify the presence of the example that has been made. Bertilak peruses the unfavorable and the troublesome in Layamon's portrayal of the roots of Britain. By finding the narrative of Gawain's tease with Lady Bertilak inside the setting of Layamon's annal of treachery in Troy just as at Camelot, the Gawain-artist confounds any perusing of Camelot and Hautdesert as contradicted places with restricted valuations. Conspiracy is as of now and consistently present at Camelot, named with dark referent in the principal verse of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight- - and this very lack of clarity focuses to the trouble of arriving at any resolutions encompassing sex or sexuality in the sonnet. The utilization of history shows that womanliness, manliness, regulating sexuality and offense are on the whole troublesome, maybe inconceivable, to characterize. Gawain, obviously, doesn't peruse Brut, and is along these lines left wallowing looking for an irrevocability which is impractical inside the universe of this sonnet. Sexuality in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Essay - Essays Papers The Complications of Sexuality in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Gawain's movements in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight propose a world wherein home- - i.e., Camelot- - is typical, while away- - the restricting palace of Hautdesert where Gawain perforce spends his Christmas get-away - is other, portrayed by newness, disengagement, perversity. Also, in reality the air at Hautdesert shows up to some degree unconventional, with different difficulties to typical sexual character, and with changes of physical closeness, or possibly the proposal of such closeness, that are, most definitely, astonishing. The run of the mill excursion of medieval sentiment compares a genuine existence where things and individuals carry on as indicated by desire with a supernatural world in which the typical standards are suspended. As per this worldview, we may expect that this sonnet would put Hautdesert beyond custom, isolated by its distinction from the desires that administer Camelot and the rest of the Arthurian world. Notwithstanding, Gawain's excursion away from Camelot and back is encircled by references, in the first and last verses, to the excursions into outcast of Aeneas and of Brutus, the unbelievable author of Britain, that confuse this obvious restriction. As this paper will contend, this structure entangles the sonnet's introduction of sex and sexuality. Instead of an unmistakable resistance between, state, conjugal sexuality and everything else, we discover a circumstance where possibly double-crossing acts and kisses among men are vested with fluctuated - and moving - values. The sonnet utilizes references to the (envisioned) British past to convolute any basic perusing of the story it tells as far as sexual profound quality or transgression.1 Sir Gawain and the Green Knight opens with a rundown of the occasions driving from the fall of Troy to the foundation of Britain: Siã ¾en à ¾e sege and à ¾e assaut watz sesed at Troye, à ¾e borgh brittened and brent to brondez and askez, à ¾e tulk à ¾at à ¾e trammes of tresoun à ¾er wroght Watz went after for his tricherie, à ¾e trewest on erthe: Hit watz Ennias à ¾e athel, and his highe kynde, à ¾at siã ¾en depreced prouinces, and patrounes bicome Welneghe of al à ¾e wele in à ¾e west iles. Fro riche Romulus to Rome ricchis hym swyã ¾e, With gret bobbaunce à ¾at burghe he biges vpon fyrst, What's more, neuenes hit his aune nome, as hit presently cap; Tirius to Tuskan and teldes bigynnes, Langaberde in Lumbardie lyft... ...e is by and by encompassed by the natural essences of Arthur's knights, this arrival can't fix what he has encountered, doesn't unwrite what the writer has composed. The arrival of the interminable bunch to the spot of its start doesn't refute the presence of the example that has been made. Bertilak peruses the unpropitious and the troublesome in Layamon's portrayal of the sources of Britain. By finding the account of Gawain's tease with Lady Bertilak inside the setting of Layamon's narrative of conspiracy in Troy just as at Camelot, the Gawain-writer convolutes any perusing of Camelot and Hautdesert as contradicted places with restricted valuations. Conspiracy is as of now and consistently present at Camelot, named with dark referent in the primary verse of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight- - and this very indefinite quality focuses to the trouble of arriving at any resolutions encompassing sex or sexuality in the sonnet. The utilization of history shows that gentility, manliness, regularizing sexuality and offense are on the whole troublesome, maybe unthinkable, to characterize. Gawain, obviously, doesn't peruse Brut, and is in this way left fumbling looking for a certainty which is hopeless inside the universe of this sonnet.

Is Cloud Computing Beneficial to Organizations Research Paper

Is Cloud Computing Beneficial to Organizations - Research Paper Example Immense possibilities for improving money related incomes, exhibitions and natural worries in these associations were distinguished. Organizations, libraries and colleges can considerably develop by utilizing techniques to conquer distributed computing difficulties recognized in this examination. 1. Presentation 1.1 History and Development of â€Å"Cloud† Development of â€Å"cloud† can be considered as an unavoidable pattern which started in 1950s as equipment time-sharing (Earnst and Young, 2012) and â€Å"Utility computing† and â€Å"Grid computing† in late 1980s (Global Technology Industry, 2011). In this way collecting resources had been valuable over on-premise processing since the start of IT industry. â€Å"Utility computing† permitted customers to pay for PC programming dependent on the sum they used instead of the conventional technique for buying the whole programming. â€Å"Grid computing† collected the preparing intensity of a fe w inert PCs, diminished the time taken for tasks of huge programming and gave different gets to the information bases put away in remote PC labs, libraries and different workplaces in the colleges (Educause, 2006). Besides, Utility registering and Grid figuring diminished the expense of buying permit for programming, expanded comfort in checking the data frameworks in colleges, amassed the processors and diminished the time utilization on point by point programming such the 3D realistic planning. Be that as it may, these ideas were confined to little scope tasks in these associations. Improvement of cloud empowered enormous scopes organizations receiving rewards from asset accumulation and virtualization. It contains comparable qualities to Utility registering, Grid figuring, High Speed Computers and groups. Be that as it may, distributed computing basically concedes from Utility and Grid processing, because of numerous properties. Model: administrations, organization, related issue s and extension for improvement. These are portrayed in detail in the procedure parts. Besides, open utilized remotely facilitated servers for associating with the web and getting web administrations, for example, Gmail, visit, e-banking and long range interpersonal communication in huge scope for a significant timespan in the history. Be that as it may, asset virtualization was not perceived as a potential endeavor including immense monetary advantages until the advancement of cloud in ongoing history. Distributed computing includes huge scope amassing and vitalizing of IT resources. It conveys various monetary and operational advantages to all the customer fragments (Gong, Liu, Zhang, Chen and Gong, 2010). It has a developing potential to diminish the firms’ creation costs, make virtual business firms and market business process as an assistance in present day economies (Earnst and Young, 2012). Instead of Grid figuring which chiefly included scholarly and government founda tions distributed computing specialist co-ops include business IT monsters, for example, Google, Microsoft, Apple, Amazon, IBM and Oracle (Gong et. al, 2010). And furthermore private, collaborate and contract programming engineers and merchants additionally advertise in mists. Shoppers of distributed computing administrations change from little to enormous scope business firms, colleges government to people. Consequently distributed computing gives advantages to numerous layers in the web based market. Basic disadvantages had been distinguished identified with activities of contemporary distributed computing. Working of cloud includes advancements and human inventiveness. Last part additionally enhance techniques for programming theft, hacking, cheats

Why Coughing May Occur After You Quit Smoking

Why Coughing May Occur After You Quit Smoking Addiction Nicotine Use Nicotine Withdrawal Print Coughing After You Quit Smoking By Terry Martin facebook twitter Terry Martin quit smoking after 26 years and is now an advocate for those seeking freedom from nicotine addiction. Learn about our editorial policy Terry Martin Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on October 07, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on December 12, 2019 Verywell / JR Bee More in Addiction Nicotine Use Nicotine Withdrawal After You Quit How to Quit Smoking Smoking-Related Diseases The Inside of Cigarettes Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Coping and Recovery Although coughing is not a common symptom of withdrawal from smoking cigarettes, some ex-smokers do develop a cough early on in smoking cessation for a short period of time.?? The reason for this usually has to do with the cilia in our lungs.   Cigarette smoke paralyzes and damages thousands of tiny hair-like projections in our lungs called cilia. When you stop smoking, cilia start to function again, which can prompt you to cough. The Function of Cilia in Lungs Cilia are a protective barrier between the outside world and the delicate tissue of the lungs. The bronchial tubes in healthy lungs are lined with a thin coating of mucus and cilia. Moving back and forth in unison, cilia clean house by sweeping inhaled pollutants that have been trapped in the mucus layer  back out of the body.?? Once the mucus reaches the throat, its either coughed/spit out or swallowed. This work done between cilia and the mucus layer in lungs protects us from a host of respiratory infections and diseases. How Smoking Affects Cilia Cigarette smoke is made up of thousands of chemicals that have damaging effects on the lungs. It also leaves a sticky yellow coating called tar on everything it touches, including a smokers teeth, fingers, clothing and furniture, and the inside of the lungs. In the lungs, the buildup of tar shuts down the motion of cilia and causes inflammation in the airways, prompting excess mucus production. With the lungs natural defense system neutralized, toxic particles in cigarette smoke and other inhaled dust, dirt, and germs stay in the lungs,?? putting smokers at risk for chest infections and respiratory diseases like chronic bronchitis and lung cancer. Smoking Cessation-Related Coughing When you stop smoking, cilia gradually start functioning again and the lungs begin the work of moving trapped toxins up and out.?? This might cause a cough that could last for the first couple of months of smoking cessation until cilia have fully recovered. If you are concerned about your cough, how long it is lasting, or any other symptom you experience when you quit smoking, dont hesitate to check in with your doctor to have it evaluated. What You Can Do for  Your Cough While you dont want to necessarily reduce the productive quality of the cough because it is helping to rid the lungs of tobacco pollutants, there are a few things you can do to soothe your throat and help the process along: Stay hydrated by drinking water, juice, and tea.  Teas with licorice root are an especially good choice as licorice root is a natural expectorant  that also  soothes the throat.??Use a humidifier in your home, especially if you live in a dry environment.  It will help to loosen mucus and allow for a productive cough.??Ease your tender throat with a tablespoon of honey one to three times a day. It coats and soothes raw throats nicely. Warning Signs of Something More Serious If you experience any of the following symptoms, schedule an appointment with your doctor as soon as possible, as there may be something more serious than cilia recovery going on: Shortness of Breath???: Struggling to catch your breath after little or no exertion, or feeling that it is difficult to breathe in and out.Wheezing???: Noisy breathing may be a sign of inflammation in your airway.Blood in Sputum: Coughing up flecks or streaks of blood in phlegm. A Word From Verywell Nicotine withdrawal can produce a number of discomforts that may be intense, but they are temporary and signs of healing from the damage that tobacco has inflicted. Do some reading about what you can expect as you recover from nicotine addiction, and connect with other ex-smokers  for support that will help you go the distance with smoking cessation. Its worth the work it takes, and the benefits are undeniable.

The Fast Fashion Business Model - 1317 Words

The Fast Fashion Business Model 1.What are the key characteristics associated with the fashion markets that support this model? Because of the continuous change in consumer demand in a very short span of time creating high complexity for the supply chain, the demand for apparel in fast fashion industry is volatile. A fast fashion retailing company can optimize its performance and remain competitive by creating agile supply chain. Agile supply chain is paramount to achieving the ultimate in profit maximization and corporate survival in the fashion industry as well as any other businesses. Companies like Zara, the retailer HM and GAP have to keep up with every changing trends in the fashion industry. Fashion markets typically exhibit the following characteristics: Fashion industry manufactures clothes that have short life span and do exhibit the following characteristics: Short life-cycles – These product is often ephemeral, designed to capture the present moment of the market. The period in which it will be saleable is likely to be very short and seasonal, measured in months or even weeks. It needs constant update as well. High volatility – Demand for these products is rarely stable or linear. It may be influenced by the weather and as such the time of the year. Celebrities, movie actors and music artist do greatly influence the fashion industry. Low predictability – Because of the volatility of demand it is extremely difficult to forecast with any accuracy even total demandShow MoreRelatedThe Emergence of the Fast Fashion Business Model and Imposed Quick Response Challenges for Chinese Fabric Manufacturers14773 Words   |  60 PagesEmergence of the Fast Fashion Business Model and Imposed Quick Response Challenges for C hinese Fabric Manufacturers Jennie Hope Peterson, Jimmy Chang, Yiu-Hing Wong, and Carl A. 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Greg Lynn, Binary Large Objects, and Blob Architecture

Blob architecture is a type of wavy, curvy building design without traditional edges or traditional symmetric form. It is made possible by computer-aided-design (CAD) software. American-born architect and philosopher Greg Lynn (b. 1964) is credited with coining the phrase, although Lynn himself claims the name comes from a software feature that creates Binary Large Objects. The name has stuck, often disparagingly, in various forms, including blobism, blobismus, and blobitecture. Examples of Blob Architecture These buildings have been called early examples of blobitecture: Selfridges Department Store (pictured on this page) in Birmingham, United KingdomGuggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Spain (designed by Frank Gehry)Xanadu Houses in Kissimmee, FloridaThe Sage Gateshead in Newcastle, UK (designed by Norman Foster)Admirant Entrance Building in Eindhoven, Netherlands (designed by Massimiliano Fuksas)Galaxy SOHO in Beijing, China (designed by Zaha Hadid)The Experience Music Project (EMP) in Seattle, Washington (designed by Frank Gehry) CAD Design on Steroids Mechanical drawing and drafting changed radically with the advent of desktop computing. CAD software was one of the very first applications to be used in offices transitioning to personal computer workstations in the early 1980s. Wavefront Technologies developed the OBJ file (with the .obj file extension) to geometrically define three-dimensional models. Greg Lynn and Blob Modeling Ohio-born Greg Lynn came of age during the digital revolution. The term Blob modelling was a module in Wavefront software at the time, says Lynn, and it was an acronym for Binary Large Object — spheres that could be collected to form larger composite forms. At the level of geometry and mathematics, I was excited by the tool as it was great for making large-scale single surfaces out of many small components as well as adding detailed elements to larger areas. Other architects who were the first to experiment with and use blob modeling include the American Peter Eisenman, British architect Norman Foster, Italian architect Massimiliano Fuksas, Frank Gehry,  Zaha Hadid and Patrik Schumacher, and Jan Kaplickà ½ and Amanda Levete. Architectural movements, such as the 1960s Archigram led by architect Peter Cook or the convictions of the deconstructionists, are often associated with blob architecture. Movements, however, are about ideas and philosophy. Blob architecture is about a digital process — using mathematics and computer technologies to design. Mathematics and Architecture Ancient Greek and Roman designs were based on geometry and architecture. Roman architect Marcus Vitruvius observed relationships of human body parts — the nose to the face, the ears to the head — and documented the symmetry and proportion. Todays architecture is more calculus-based using digital tools. Calculus is the mathematical study of changes. Greg Lynn argues that since the Middle Ages architects have used calculus — the Gothic moment in architecture was the first time that force and motion was thought of in terms of form. In Gothic details such as ribbed vaulting you can see that the structural forces of the vaulting get articulated as lines, so youre really actually seeing the expression of structural force and form. Calculus is also a mathematics of curves. So, even a straight line, defined with calculus, is a curve. Its just a curve without inflection. So, a new vocabulary of form is now pervading all design fields: whether its automobiles, architecture, products, etc., its really being affected by this digital medium of curvature. The intricacies of scale that come out of that — you know, in the example of the nose to the face, theres a fractional part-to-whole idea. With calculus, the whole idea of subdivision is more complex, because the whole and the parts are one continuous series. —  Greg Lynn, 2005 Todays CAD has enabled the building of designs that were once theoretical and philosophical movements. Powerful BIM software now allows designers to visually manipulate parameters, knowing that Computer Aided Manufacturing software will keep track of the building components and how they are to be assembled. Perhaps because of the unfortunate acronym used by Greg Lynn, other architects such as  Patrik Schumacher have coined a new word for new software — parametricism. Books by and About Greg Lynn Folds, Bodies Blobs: Collected Essays by Greg Lynn, 1998Animate Form by Greg Lynn, 1999Composites, Surfaces, and Software: High Performance Architecture, Greg Lynn at the Yale School of Architecture, 2011Visual Catalog: Greg Lynns Studio at the University of Applied Arts Vienna, 2010IOA Studios. Zaha Hadid, Greg Lynn, Wolf D. Prix: Selected Student Works 2009, Architecture is PornographyOther Space Odysseys: Greg Lynn, Michael Maltzan and Alessandro Poli, 2010Greg Lynn FORM by Greg Lynn, Rizzoli, 2008 Sources Greg Lynn - Biography, European Graduate School website at www.egs.edu/faculty/greg-lynn/biography/ [accessed March 29, 2013]Greg Lynn on calculus in architecture, TED (Technology, Entertainment and Design), February 2005, https://www.ted.com/talks/greg_lynn_on_organic_designPhoto of The Sage by Paul Thompson/Photolibrary Collection/Getty Images

The Changing Role and Status of women in Britain since 1900 †source related study Free Essays

1. Source A is useful as it shows how united the Suffragettes were in 1908. It says in the caption beneath the photograph, that there was said to have been 200000 people who attended. We will write a custom essay sample on The Changing Role and Status of women in Britain since 1900 – source related study or any similar topic only for you Order Now They look like they are determined to get what they want. Some of the women are holding banners, flowers and flags. There is a policeman in the corner of the picture. This shows that the police thought that the protest might become violent. The Suffragettes were known for heckling at meetings, deliberately trying to get arrested and get sent to prison, and in 1908 they began to attack properties. The Suffragettes believed that peaceful campaigns were getting them nowhere. In 1908, women had already achieved many improvements in their education, legal rights and job opportunities. However they still wanted to earn the right to be able to vote in General Elections. This may be what the protest was for. The Suffragettes had a lot of support, particularly in London. There were thirty-four branches of the WSPU in London alone and fifty-four branches in the rest of the country. Source A shows that the Suffragettes are like a big team and family. They all look determined to get what they want. The WSPU’s motto was ‘Deeds not Words,’ this meant that they believed that actions were stronger than words. Emmeline Pankhurst is leading the protest. In the Suffragettes first public demonstration in 1905 Emmeline said, â€Å"Then amid uproar and shouting, the women were seized and flung out of the hall.† In conclusion this source shows that the Suffragettes were a strong group of women who had strong opinions and views. This source shows that the Suffragette movement was a strong force to be reckoned with thus affecting people’s attitudes. There would be those people in full support, with many women openly and many offering passive support. Men’s attitudes would be very different. Up until now the women’s place was in the home. The police’s attitude was one of recognition of their considerable power and they feared the implications of this, thus the police presence in Source A suggests the need for containment and prevention of violence. 2. Source D and E are both extremely useful in showing us what peoples views about the Suffragettes were in 1910. Source D is taken from a British newspaper, and is obviously written by a man. It is reliable to show the some peoples opinions of what the Suffragettes were doing at the time. Source E is also useful as it is a postcard that was issued by the Suffragettes. It shows the suffragettes opinion. The postcard would be used to persuade people to become one of them. It shows what women could be a mayor or a nurse, and can’t vote however men could be lunatics or drunkards and they can vote. This is biased as it has been created by the suffragettes, and is very one sided. However Source D is also biased as it doesn’t show the views of the suffragettes, only the writers view about what went on. In Source D the writer uses phrases such as ‘shameful recklessness’ and ‘desperate women’ to show how the country should be ashamed of the way the suffragettes have acted. This newspaper article does not once say why the suffragettes were doing what they were doing. I’m sure many people agreed with what was written however I am also sure a lot of people were against what was written. In the headline it says ‘ DISGRACEFUL SCENES Reckless Women Charge Headlong into Cordon of Police.’ The word ‘disgraceful’ suggests that the country should be ashamed of the actions of the Suffragettes. Men expected women to be quiet and obedient so when women started to rebel against this stereotype, the campaign for women’s votes was important news, especially with the papers. The Suffragettes began to create posters, which got them some sympathy from people in the public. In Source E it says ‘What a woman may be and yet not have the Vote.’ Underneath, it has pictures of women being a mayor, a nurse, a doctor, teacher and a factory hand. It also says ‘what a man may have been and yet not lose the vote.’ Underneath, it has pictures of men being a convict, a lunatic, an owner of white slaves, being unfit for service and a drunkard. Of course, women could also be all of the things the males are, and the males are able to have all of the livings the females have however in this postcard the women have only been shown as being good things, whereas the men have been shown as being bad. This would have got the suffragettes some more support. In conclusion I believe that both sources are equally reliable. They both are biased and they both show different opinions of different people at the time. 3. When the First World War began so many men had gone away to fight, that women were needed to do their jobs. This meant that the number of women working in industry increased massively. The war made it acceptable for women to work in shipyards, collieries and brickyards. Some of them worked as highly skilled engineers and carpenters. In some of these jobs, women were welcomed, however in others they were resented because they had little or no training for jobs, which had previously needed very skilled people. If there was an election during the war most soldiers wouldn’t be able to vote. Women soon realised that this could be their chance to pressurize the government to let them vote. There were no demonstrations, however there were many meetings between women’s leaders and politicians and telegrams and letters were sent to MPs. In 1918 Parliament passed a new law, which allowed women over the age of 30 to be able to vote. From my knowledge of what happened, I believe that the war was a big part of Parliament passing a law allowing women to vote. As there may not of been enough males in the country at the time of the war, to vote if there was an election, they needed females. I also think that because most men were away during the war, the women proved themselves to be useful, as they started doing work in factories and so on. Men had never seen females do this before so it may have been a shock to them to see that women could do things just as good as them. In Source J, Herbert Asquith says, â€Å"I will find it impossible to withhold from women the power and the right of making their voices heard.† This proves that women proved themselves by working while the men were away at war. They even convinced an ex prime minister that they were worthy of having a say about what goes on in there life. The war didn’t help the French Suffragette women gain the vote. In conclusion I do agree with the statement: â€Å"Without the First World War British women would not have gained the right to vote in 1918.† I also believe that women would not have received as much respect from men as they do today if the war hadn’t of happened. Women had a chance to prove to people that they were able to do things just as well as men in this period of time. How to cite The Changing Role and Status of women in Britain since 1900 – source related study, Papers

Racism Essays (1882 words) - Racism, Discrimination, The Bluest Eye

Racism There were two cops. One said 'You niggers have to learn to respect police officers.' The other one said, 'If you yell or make any noise, I will kill you.' Then one held me and the other shoved the plunger up my behind. He pulled it out, shoved it in my mouth, broke my teeth and said, 'That's your *censored*, nigger.'(Abner Louima) The police officers that allegedly performed this act of racial violence on August 9, 1997 had no reason to brutally beat and sodomize Abner Louima. They beat him for the fact that he was an African-American. I will show how I researched a poem by Maya Angelou and how racism occurred in The Bluest Eye. First, we need to understand what racism is. Racism is a belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and those racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race. Racism is slightly different in my point of view. Racism is a person's attitude, ignorance and beliefs that causes one to believe their race is superior. It spreads to each generation causing a never-ending cycle. It occurs in every day life. Violence, destruction and ultimately death are sometimes the results of racism. It is unfair treatment to minorities being judged primarily because of the color of their skin. Every race is affected in some way, but African-Americans are affected more significantly than any other race. Racism begins in the home where it is taught. You have to be taught to hate and fear / You have to be taught from year to year / It has to be drummed in our dear little ear / You have to be carefully taught! (Roger & Hammerstein) Racism occurs at home, work, anytime and anyplace. It began years ag o and continues today. In Maya Angelou's Still I Rise, racism was discussed. The poet emphasizes I rise (L.30, 32, 36, 38, 41-43) to express that no matter how much someone puts you down, you can overcome the situation. Consider lines 1 through 4: You may write me down in history With your bitter, twisted lies, You may trod me in the very dirt But still, like dust, I'll rise. I agree with lines 1 through 4 because insults have no power. A person can become better and not stoop to your level because still I'll rise (L. 12) One can hate but it will not be heard or acknowledged. A description can be seen in lines 21 through 24: You may shoot me with your words, You may cut me with your eyes, You may kill me with your hatefulness, But still, like air, I'll rise. Maya Angelou described situations that occurred because of one's color. Angelou discussed the past pain of black slaves. I am the dream and the hope of the slave. (L. 40) I think Angelou stated this line to explain that the past occurred but the new generation is the hope to bury the past. Hoping to bring achievement and success of African-Americans. Elliott/ 2 All society hears is the history of slavery and the pain that began with racism, rape and mistreatment of African-Americans. Lines 29 through 43 describe that with African-American history there is hope for success: Out of the huts of history's shame I rise Up from the past that's rooted in pain I rise I'm a black ocean, leaping and wide, Welling and swelling I bear in the tide. Leaving behind nights of terror and fear I rise Into a daybreak that's wondrously clear I rise Bringing the gifts that my ancestors gave, I am the dream and the hope of the slave. I rise I rise I rise. This poem makes me realize that African-Americans have been faced with bitterness. I love this poem because I rise reminds me of 3-D. Elliott/ 3 It comes out while you are reciting the words. It makes me feel like I can rise, no matter my problems, I'll rise. I think if we add this phrase to our vocabulary when a situation of racism occurs, you won't worry about the cause. In Toni Morrison's, The Bluest Eye, racism occurred throughout the novel. Claudia destroyed her white baby dolls. She was upset that people would look at white girls and say how cute they were but that Claudia was not. What made people look at them and say, Awwwww,